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                     <h1 class="txtDkGreen serif"><span class="small-text">ESF Academic Catalog</span><br>
                        									Bachelor of Science in Natural Resources Management</h1>
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                        <p>The Natural Resources Management (NRM) program is structured to introduce students
                           to a wide range of renewable natural resources (soils, water, vegetation, wildlife,
                           recreation), while maintaining substantial flexibility for student-centered learning
                           in understanding and managing natural systems. It is based on a vision that combines
                           professional competency in management skills with a strong foundation in the social
                           and biophysical sciences.</p>
                        
                        <p>The program develops professional skills that employers tell us are the most important
                           traits they look for in new employees. These traits are developed through a broad
                           base of classes in the natural sciences, social sciences and humanities, communication,
                           and quantitative and qualitative problem-solving skills. The majority of work scheduled
                           during the first two years (lower division) is in these areas. This major prepares
                           students to be well-rounded natural resources managers.</p>
                        
                        <p>Natural resources management offers a wide variety of employment opportunities. Our
                           graduates are working throughout the United States as professional natural resource
                           managers in private industry, public agencies, and for nonprofit organizations. Their
                           duties can range tree care to recreation planning to environmental education to water
                           and soil resource conservation, to name a few.</p>
                        
                        <p>The educational program, leading to the professional degree in Natural Resources Management,
                           is accredited by the Society of American Foresters (SAF) under Natural Resources and
                           Ecosystem Management.</p>
                        
                        <h3>Lower Division Required Courses</h3>
                        <div class="table-responsive">
                           <table class="table ">
                              <tbody>
                                 <tr class="bggray">
                                    <th class="bggray"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400;">Course Number</span></span></th>
                                    <th class="bggray"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400;">Course</span></span></th>
                                    <th class="bggray"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400;">Codes *</span></span></th>
                                    <th class="bggray"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400;">Credits</span></span></th>
                                 </tr>
                                 <tr>
                                    <td>APM 103<br><strong>OR</strong><br>APM 104
                                       							</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td>G
                                       						</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                 </tr>
                                 <tr>
                                    <td>APM 210</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td>G
                                       						</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                 </tr>
                                 <tr>
                                    <td>EFB 100</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td>G
                                       						</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                 </tr>
                                 <tr>
                                    <td>ESF 200</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                 </tr>
                                 <tr>
                                    <td>EWP 190</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td>G
                                       						</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                 </tr>
                                 <tr>
                                    <td>EWP 220</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                 </tr>
                                 <tr>
                                    <td>EWP 290</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td>G
                                       						</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                 </tr>
                                 <tr>
                                    <td>FCH 110<br><strong>AND</strong><br>FCH 111
                                       							<br><strong>OR</strong><br>FCH 150
                                       							<br><strong>AND</strong><br>FCH 151
                                       							</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td>G
                                       						</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                 </tr>
                                 <tr>
                                    <td>FOR 132</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                 </tr>
                                 <tr>
                                    <td>FOR 110</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td>G
                                       						</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                 </tr>
                                 <tr>
                                    <td>FOR 207</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td>G
                                       						</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                 </tr>
                                 <tr>
                                    <td>FOR 232</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td>G
                                       						</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                 </tr>
                                 <tr>
                                    <td>FOR 360</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                 </tr>
                                 <tr>
                                    <td>FOR 372</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                 </tr>
                                 <tr>
                                    <td>LSA 233</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                 </tr>
                              </tbody>
                           </table>
                        </div>
                        
                        <h3>Lower Division General Education Courses</h3>
                        
                        <table class="table ">
                           
                           <tbody>
                              
                              <tr>
                                 
                                 <td><strong>Course</strong></td>
                                 
                                 <td><strong>Codes*</strong></td>
                                 
                                 <td><strong>Credits</strong></td>
                                 </tr>
                              
                              <tr>
                                 
                                 <td><span>General Education Course in one of the following categories: US History</span><br tabindex="-1"><span>&amp; Civic Engagement, The Arts, World History and Global Awareness,</span><br tabindex="-1"><span>World Languages</span></td>
                                 
                                 <td>G</td>
                                 
                                 <td>3</td>
                                 </tr>
                              
                              <tr>
                                 
                                 <td><span>General Education Course in Diversity, Equity, Inclusion and Social Justice</span></td>
                                 
                                 <td>G</td>
                                 
                                 <td>3</td>
                                 </tr>
                              
                              <tr>
                                 
                                 <td>Sociology or Psychology Course<br>One course from EST 203, SOC 101 or PSY 205.</td>
                                 
                                 <td>&nbsp;</td>
                                 
                                 <td>3</td>
                                 </tr>
                              </tbody>
                           </table>
                        
                        <p>&nbsp;</p>
                        
                        <h3>Upper Division Required Courses</h3>
                        <div class="table-responsive">
                           <table class="table ">
                              <tbody>
                                 <tr class="bggray">
                                    <th class="bggray"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400;">Course Number</span></span></th>
                                    <th class="bggray"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400;">Course</span></span></th>
                                    <th class="bggray"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400;">Codes *</span></span></th>
                                    <th class="bggray"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400;">Credits</span></span></th>
                                 </tr>
                                 <tr>
                                    <td>ESF 300</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                 </tr>
                                 <tr>
                                    <td>FOR 205</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                 </tr>
                                 <tr>
                                    <td>FOR 304</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                 </tr>
                                 <tr>
                                    <td>FOR 322</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                 </tr>
                                 <tr>
                                    <td>FOR 333</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                 </tr>
                                 <tr>
                                    <td>FOR 345</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                 </tr>
                                 <tr>
                                    <td>FOR 465</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                 </tr>
                                 <tr>
                                    <td>FOR 475</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                 </tr>
                                 <tr>
                                    <td>FOR 485</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                 </tr>
                                 <tr>
                                    <td>FOR 490</td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                    <td></td>
                                 </tr>
                              </tbody>
                           </table>
                        </div>
                        
                        <h3>Upper Division Directed Elective Courses</h3>
                        
                        <table class="table ">
                           
                           <tbody>
                              
                              <tr>
                                 
                                 <td><strong>Course</strong></td>
                                 
                                 <td><strong>Codes*</strong></td>
                                 
                                 <td><strong>Credits</strong></td>
                                 </tr>
                              
                              <tr>
                                 
                                 <td>Vegetation Management <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68417758 BCX0">Directed Elective</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68417758 BCX0"><span>&nbsp;</span>(</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68417758 BCX0">see list below</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68417758 BCX0"></span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68417758 BCX0">)</span></td>
                                 
                                 <td>&nbsp;</td>
                                 
                                 <td>3</td>
                                 </tr>
                              
                              <tr>
                                 
                                 <td>Technical Writing Directed Elective <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68417758 BCX0">Directed Elective</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68417758 BCX0"><span> &nbsp;(see list below)</span></span></td>
                                 
                                 <td>&nbsp;</td>
                                 
                                 <td>3</td>
                                 </tr>
                              
                              <tr>
                                 
                                 <td>Water Resources Directed Elective <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68417758 BCX0">Directed Elective</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68417758 BCX0"><span> &nbsp;(see list below)</span></span></td>
                                 
                                 <td>&nbsp;</td>
                                 
                                 <td>3</td>
                                 </tr>
                              
                              <tr>
                                 
                                 <td>Wildlife or Fisheries Course <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68417758 BCX0">Directed Elective</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68417758 BCX0"><span> &nbsp;(see list below)</span></span></td>
                                 
                                 <td>&nbsp;</td>
                                 
                                 <td>3 - 4</td>
                                 </tr>
                              
                              <tr>
                                 
                                 <td>Specialized NRM DIrected Elective:<br>Two upper division courses with a Natural Resources focus <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68417758 BCX0"><span>&nbsp;</span>(</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68417758 BCX0">see list below</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68417758 BCX0"></span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68417758 BCX0">)</span></td>
                                 
                                 <td>&nbsp;</td>
                                 
                                 <td>6</td>
                                 </tr>
                              
                              <tr>
                                 
                                 <td>Free electives</td>
                                 
                                 <td>&nbsp;</td>
                                 
                                 <td>21</td>
                                 </tr>
                              </tbody>
                           </table>
                        
                        <p>&nbsp;</p>
                        
                        <h5>Specialized NRM Directed Electives</h5>
                        
                        <p><strong>Vegetation Management</strong></p>
                        
                        <ul>
                           
                           <li>FOR 334 Silviculture&nbsp;</li>
                           
                           <li>FOR 433 Advanced Silviculture</li>
                           
                           <li>FOR 480 Urban Forestry&nbsp;</li>
                           
                           <li>FOR 481 Introduction to Arboriculture&nbsp;&nbsp;</li>
                           </ul>
                        
                        <p><strong>Policy and Law</strong></p>
                        
                        <ul>
                           
                           <li>FOR 487 Environmental Law and Policy&nbsp;</li>
                           
                           <li>FOR 489 Natural Resources Law&nbsp;</li>
                           </ul>
                        
                        <p><strong>Human Dimensions</strong></p>
                        
                        <ul>
                           
                           <li>EST 353 Behavior Change and the Environment&nbsp;</li>
                           
                           <li>EST 366 Environmental Ethics&nbsp;</li>
                           
                           <li>EST 370 Introduction to Personal Environmental Interpretation Methods&nbsp;</li>
                           
                           <li>EST 390 Social Processes and the Environment&nbsp;</li>
                           
                           <li>EST 474 Advanced Interpretation and Environmental Education&nbsp;</li>
                           
                           <li>FOR 421 Practical Ethics for Resource Managers F</li>
                           </ul>
                        
                        <p><strong>Water Resources</strong></p>
                        
                        <ul>
                           
                           <li>EFB 424 Limnology: Study of Inland Waters&nbsp;</li>
                           
                           <li>EFB 542 Freshwater Wetland Ecosystems&nbsp;</li>
                           
                           <li>FOR 340 Watershed Hydrology&nbsp;</li>
                           
                           <li>FOR 442 Watershed Ecology and Management&nbsp;</li>
                           
                           <li>GEO 422 Water: Environment, Society and Politics</li>
                           </ul>
                        
                        <p>Wildlife or Fisheries</p>
                        
                        <ul>
                           
                           <li>EFB 390 Wildlife Ecology and Management&nbsp;</li>
                           
                           <li>EFB 413 Introduction to Conservation Biology</li>
                           
                           <li>EFB 484 Mammalian Winter Ecology&nbsp;</li>
                           
                           <li>EFB 487 Fisheries Science and Management&nbsp;</li>
                           
                           <li>EFB 502 Ecology &amp; Management of Invasive Species</li>
                           </ul>
                        
                        <p><strong>Geospatial Information Technology (GIT)</strong></p>
                        
                        <ul>
                           
                           <li>EAR 410 Applications of GIS in the Earth Sciences&nbsp;</li>
                           
                           <li>ERE 365 Principles of Remote Sensing&nbsp;</li>
                           
                           <li>GEO 381 Cartographic Design&nbsp;</li>
                           
                           <li>GEO 482 Environmental Remote Sensing&nbsp;</li>
                           
                           <li>FOR 458 Advanced Topics in GIS&nbsp;</li>
                           </ul>
                        
                        <p><strong>Sustainable Energy</strong></p>
                        
                        <ul>
                           
                           <li>SRE 325 Energy Systems&nbsp;</li>
                           
                           <li>SRE 416 Sustainable Energy Policy</li>
                           
                           <li>SRE 422 Energy Markets and Regulations&nbsp;</li>
                           
                           <li>SRE 441 Biomass Energy&nbsp;</li>
                           
                           <li>SRE 454 Renewable Energy Finance and Analysis&nbsp;</li>
                           
                           <li>SRE 479 Life Cycle Assessment&nbsp;</li>
                           </ul>
                        
                        <p><strong>Total Minimum Credits for Degree: 122</strong></p>
                        
                        
                        <p>&nbsp;</p>
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