Lecture Topics

EFB 519 -- Introduction to Geographic Modeling

Lectures -- Tuesdays, January 13 – April 28, 2009, 12:30 - 2:20 PM 

·         1st hour -- Case studies

·         2nd hour -- How to

 

Week 1 – January 13

 

·         Linking Simulation Modeling and GIS – an Overview

·         How to read maps -- A Map Coordinate Review

 

Week 2 – January 20

 

·         Modeling Tropical Land Use Change in the Calakmul Biosphere Reserve -- The ecstasy and the agony of compiling data sets north and south of the equator

·         Map accuracy -- issues of projection, scale, resolution, coordinate systems, methods of data acquisition and interpretation, accuracy, aggregation, formats

 

Week 3 – January 27

 

·         Super Mapping of Superfund Contaminants in Onondaga Lake Sediments – 2D Kriging

·         Maps as Data, Maps created from Data, Intuitive Communication of Mapped Data, Metadata, and where to find data!

 

Week 4 – February 3

 

·         Modeling with maps -- Cartographic Modeling, Map Algebra, and Boolean Logic

·         Using VBA to calculate soil erosion with the Universal Soil Loss Equation

 

Week 5 – February 10

 

·         Simulating Glacial Retreat in Glacier National Park to the Year 2100 as a Function of Climate Change

·         How to create Digital Elevation Models – using Triangulated Irregular Networks (TINS) or Kriging

 

Week 6 – February 17

 

·         Modeling Non-Point Source Pollution

·         How to extract stream networks and watershed boundaries from digital elevation models (DEMS)  -- a look at several overland flow routing methodologies

 

Week  7 – February 24

 

·         Using Gradient Analysis to evaluate current, and simulate future Vegetation Distribution Patterns in Glacier National Park, Montana.

·         How to plot the distribution, abundance and/or growth of species as a function of environmental gradients -- the GEO2ECO model

 

Week 8 – March 3

 

·            Modeling Photosynthesis in the Luquillo Mountains of Puerto Rico – guest speaker, TBA

·         How to Model Sunlight over one day – trigonometry required!

 

SPRING BREAK (March 7 – 15)

 

Week 9 – March 17

 

·         Modeling sprawl in energy-subsidized environments – forest fragmentation in the North Eastern United States

·         How to determine statistically the importance of independent variables in model parameterization; validation of calibration, sensitivity analysis.

 

Week 10 – March 24

 

·         Modeling spread – fire, wind, pests, humans, disease!

·         How to model Fire -- distance, vector and spread functions

 

Week 11 – March 31

 

·         Modeling Primary Production in Little Sandy Creek, a 1st Rate Model for a 3rd Order Stream in Upstate New York    -- guest speaker, TBA

·         A review of several whole ecosystem Process Models

 

Week 12 – April 7

 

·         The importance of communication in modeling.  Good visualization versus crummy… Graphic considerations in computer output and presentations

·         How to visualize time-series simulations

 

Week 13 – April 14

 

·         Wildlife and fisheries modeling  -- populations on the move – guest speaker, TBA

·         How to create an object oriented ecosystem model – future directions with Visual Basic

 

Week 14 – April 21

·         Student presentation of papers relevant to their modeling interests                   

 

Week 15 – April 28

·         Student presentation of papers relevant to their modeling interests