Policies and Procedures
Green Purchasing and Break Free From Plastic Policy
This policy applies to all consumable and durable products and electronics purchased
by SUNY ESF. This
policy has been reviewed and approved by the responsible executive. It is the responsibility
of all purchasers at the College to abide by this policy, to the greatest extent practicable.
This policy outlines environmentally preferred sustainability criteria for commonly
purchased consumable items and electronics.
Reason for Policy
The materials, supplies, equipment, and furniture used in a building all impact indoor
air quality, and thus contribute to the overall health of building occupants. The
products that are purchased, consumed and removed from campus also contribute to climate
change. The environmental impact of consumable
products can be reduced by purchasing materials that have been salvaged, contain recycled
content, are
durable (rather than designed for single or short-term use), are rapidly renewable,
contain certified wood, or are manufactured locally.
SUNY ESF has committed to reducing the environmental impact of the materials and supplies
it uses on
campus through adopting the Post Landfill Action Network’s (PLAN) Break Free From
Plastic Pledge, setting zero waste goals and now through establishing specific sustainable
purchasing criteria, building upon New York State’s EO 4 Approved Purchasing Specifications.
This policy clarifies product selection and purchasing criteria needed to meet the
requirements for the aforementioned Pledge, NYS’s Executive Order 4 Approved Purchasing
Specifications and LEED v4.1 O+M MR Prerequisite Purchasing Policy certification/recertification.
Scope of Policy
This policy applies to:
- President
- Vice Presidents
- Deans, Directors & Department Heads
- Area Managers & Supervisors
- Faculty
- Staff
- Students
Website References
This policy:
Policy Office: Physical Plant ; Sustainability
Vice President for Administration
Procurement Office
Related Information
Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) Part 516 – Records to be Kept by Employers:
http://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/textidx?SID=dc8bc2797d8cf7f1e268b96a506c1854&mc=true&node=pt2
9.3.516&rgn=div5
NY State Executive Order #4: https://ogs.ny.gov/greenny-purchasing-requirements-and-tools
SUNY Construction Fund Directives: https://sucf.suny.edu/resources/program-directives
Contacts
Specific questions should be directed to the following:
Subject | Contact | Telephone | Office or Department email/web address |
Policy Clarification and General Information |
Chief Financial Officer and VP of Administration |
(315) 470-6622 |
https://www.esf.edu/employees/policies/ |
Policy Development | Sustainability Division and Facilities Operations |
315-470-6588 |
https://www.esf.edu/sustainability |
Definitions
Purchasing Criteria: Includes Ongoing consumables and electronic equipment purchases.
LEED: Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design
USGBC: United States Green Building Council
Policy Details
Green Purchasing and Break Free From Plastic Policy
Effective Date: November 2021
Scope
This policy applies to consumable and durable commodities and electronic equipment
purchased at
SUNY ESF. This policy and its Appendix will be consulted by purchasers prior to placing
orders for
commodities and electronics.
The College shall strive to meet the following targets:
Category | Goal | Performance Measurement Unit |
Purchases: Ongoing consumables (general) | 100% meet GreenNY purchasing specifications | Cost |
Purchases: Ongoing consumables (single use plastics) | 100% meet GreenNY purchasing specifications | Cost |
Purchases: Office equipment, appliances, audiovisual equipment, and other electric powered equipment | 100% meet GreenNY purchasing specifications | Cost |
Purchases: Lamps | 50% of lamps contain no mercury (with equivalent energy efficiency as mercury containing lamps) or have an average of 25 picograms of mercury per lumen-hour or less | Number of lamps |
Purchases: Food and beverage | 15% meet sustainabilty criteria | Cost |
Procedures
Roles and Responsibilities
Mark Lichtenstein, Chief of Staff, Executive Operating Officer and Chief Sustainability Officer, serves as the responsible party for this policy. The responsible party ensures that this policy is executed and that all individuals and any relevant contracted vendors responsible for purchasing materials on campus are aware of the goals and procedures detailed in this policy. Further, the responsible party is responsible for sharing and refining this policy with the Business Office and encouraging policy adoption accordingly. The responsible party is responsible for reviewing and updating this policy upon the interval specified in the quality assurance section. The responsible party will ensure that appropriate individuals are informed of policy updates as they occur.
Procedures and Strategies for Implementation
All ongoing consumable and durable commodities and electronic equipment purchased
for use at SUNY
ESF will abide by the green purchasing requirements set by the NYS Governor under
Executive Order 4
and by the College’s Break Free From Plastic Pledge. As a State agency, SUNY ESF must abide by State
regulations, follow guidelines and use resources/specifications provided by the NYS
Office of General
Services when purchasing ongoing consumables and electronic equipment. EO 4 contains
the following
language:
State agencies and authorities are required to purchase commodities, services, and
technology that meet
the approved green procurement specifications. Executive Order 4, Establishing a State
Green Procurement
and Agency Sustainability Program, established the creation of green procurement lists
and specifications
of commodities, services, and technology for use by state agencies during a procurement.
The specifications identify product criteria that will:
Reduce or eliminate the health and environmental risks from the use or release of
toxic substances:
Minimize the risks of the discharge of pollutants into the environment;
Minimize the volume and toxicity of packaging;
Maximize the use of recycled content and sustainably managed renewable resources;
Provide other environmental and health benefits.
(NYS OGS, 2019, Retrieved on 08/10/19, at: https://ogs.ny.gov/greenny/executive-order-4-approved-specifications
)
As part of EO 4, New York State’s Office of General Services provides a detailed list of green purchasing
specifications for many materials. Specifications do not exist for every consumable or durable commodity,
however; specifications are continually created and adopted by NYS. In most cases
these specifications, applicable to all New York State agencies, also align with LEED
v4.1 criterion. Purchasers at the College should strive to meet both GreenNY and LEED v4.1 criteria. However, if these standards are not in alignment purchasers should abide by GreenNY
standards (linked above). Purchasers must always be in compliance with the College’s
Break Free From Plastics Pledge.
Purchasers procuring products and commodities that are not covered by NYS EO4 specifications
must
strive to ensure that they are covered by one or more of the following 3rd party certifications:
- GreenSeal
- UL EcoLogo
- ENERGY STAR
- Forest Stewardship Council
- EPA Safer Council
- USDA Certified BioBased
- Biodegradable Products Institute
- Cradle to Cradle
Purchasers procuring products and commodities that are not covered by NYS EO4 specifications
or the
previously mentioned 3rd party certifications must strive to ensure that they are
covered by the
following ESF Purchasing Guidelines.:
- Product is made from recycled content
- Minimal, recyclable and/or compostable packaging
- Product is easily reusable/durable
- Uses replaceable/refillable parts.
Break Free From Plastic Pledge Criteria
The following single use items are no longer able to be purchased with State funding
for use on College
property or for College events. Members of the campus community who purchase these
items with their
own funds should avoid bringing them to campus to the greatest extent practicable.
- Single-use plastic utensils;
- Single-use plastic straws and stirrers;
- Single-use plastic food service ware (cups, plates, bowls, trays, sauce dishes, lids etc);
- Single-use plastic clamshells and to-go containers;
- All polystyrene (Styrofoam and similar) food service products;
- Single-use plastic-lined cups and bowls (coffee cups, soup bowls, snack boats etc.);
- Single-use plastic-wrapped condiments, sauces, and seasonings (butter, jelly, peanut
butter,
creamers, sugars, salt, pepper etc.); - Individually-packaged items with bulk alternatives (napkins, oyster crackers, mints,
toothpicks
etc.); - Individually wrapped fresh baked goods;
- Single-use hot beverage packets unnecessarily packaged in plastic (K-cups, plastic
wrapped tea
bags, etc.); - Plastic shopping bags
- Plastic-wrapped giveaways
Exemptions:
- Pre-packaged plastic wrapped retail items (chip bags, granola bar wrappers, candy
bar
wrappers, toiletries etc.); - Plastic trash and recycling bags;
- Plastic wrap for use during food prep (this does not refer to individually wrapped
food items, as
noted above); - Plastic and polystyrene (Styrofoam) packing material from incoming orders;
- Plastic packaging from external caterers;
- Single-use plastics used in academic setting (lab equipment etc.)
- Single-use plastics necessary for health and safety purposes (medical plastics etc.)
Single use paper items coated in plastic are not a viable substitute for the products
listed in above.
Members of the campus community are encouraged to use durable, reusable and washable
items to
replace single use items. Single use compostable products are able to be purchased
with State dollars
and used on ESF’s campuses. However, they must be certified by the Biodegradable Products
Institute
(BPI). In all instances, reusable alternatives should be favored over single-use compostable
items.
Accessibility is important to maintain; therefore, if you need an accommodation exempting
you from
this portion of the Policy, please contact the Responsible Party. Point of purchase
(Café’s and catering
companies etc.) should make these single use items available upon request for those
that require a
reasonable accommodation.
Food and Beverage Criteria
Food and beverage purchases shall meet the following criteria:
- Sustainable agriculture. The food or beverage must be labeled USDA Organic, Food Alliance
Certified, Rainforest Alliance Certified, Protected Harvest Certified, Fair Trade, or Marine
Stewardship Council’s Blue Eco-Label, or labeled with the European Community Organic
Production logo in accordance with Regulations (EC) No. 834/2007 and (EC) No. 889/2008. - Local sourcing. The food or beverage must contain raw materials harvested and produced
within 100 miles (160 kilometers) of the site
Policy Implementation
The GreenNY specs do not recommend specific products for purchase. The NYS eMarketplace designates
items on State contract that meet EO4 specifications, but this list is not exhaustive
nor particularly easy
to filter and search.
This Policy and Appendix aim to 1) increase awareness of the EO4 specifications/mandate,
2) comply
with the College’s Break Free from Plastic Pledge, 3) comply with LEED v.4 O+M requirements
and 4) 7
lead to the creation of a Green Purchasing Guide. This Guide will link campus users
directly to products
that meet green purchasing specifications and are able to be directly purchased. The
Guide will endeavor to include products that are available on state contract and/or
through a preferred source and/or minority/Women-owned Business Enterprise (MWBE)
prior to recommending a discretionary purchase. The Guide will be added to this Policy,
as an Appendix, upon completion and updated as necessary.
Quality Assurance/Quality Control Processes
The responsible executive will evaluate purchasing activity on a yearly basis to evaluate
progress
towards the implementation goals outlined on Page 4. If any purchases are not being
recorded properly, the responsible party will inform the appropriate individuals to
ensure that activities are recorded moving forward. If any implementation goals are
not being met, the purchasing department will investigate the situation and will work
with the individuals purchasing materials to resolve the issue and evaluate whether
updates are necessary to the policy or the purchasing processes in order to achieve
the implementation goals.
Responsibilities
Office of Sustainability and Purchasing Office/Business Office/ Facilities
- Share awareness and educational resources about New York State’s green purchasing mandates (Executive Order #4) throughout the College.
- Educate relevant decision makers about available green product and services specifications and resources.
- Offer support and training resources (as needed) to help with the
implementation of this policy across departments.
History – Policy Revision Record
Policy Implementation: November 2021
Initial Development: Fall 2021
Appendix I – Policy Creation
College-level purchasing data was obtained and analyzed for the purposes of creating
and implementing
this Policy. The eleven (11) most frequently used1 vendors in 20192 include:
- CDW
- Fisher Scientific
- Forestry Suppliers
- Hillyard
- Intivity
- Proftech (Staples)
- Dell
- Gholkar's
- Right Price
- B&H Photo
- VWR
These vendors provided a complete list of every commodity purchased during the calendar
year (or corresponding fiscal year). These commodities were then ranked by total expenditure
per vendor and
categorized as:
- Electronics
- Office Supplies
- Trades Equipment/Materials
- Cleaning Supplies & Equipment
- Lab/Field Work Supplies
- Tools
- Apparel
- Chemicals & Biological Specimen/Reagents
- Food and Cutlery
This categorization captures the top five commodities purchased by the College in
a typical year, by cost.
As described above, the NYS EO 4 Approved Purchasing Specifications establish, “the
creation of green procurement lists and specifications of commodities, services, and
technology for use by state agencies
during a procurement”. These specifications offer detailed information about what
characteristics must be present in specific products in order for them to be considered
“green”. The specifications, however, do not recommend specific products for purchase.
The NYS eMarketplace designates items on State contract that meet EO4 specifications, but this list is
not exhaustive nor particularly easy to filter and search.
This Policy and Appendix aim to:
- Increase awareness of the EO4 specifications/mandate,
- Comply with the College's Break Free from Plastic Pledge
- Comply with LEED v4 O+M requirements
- Lead to the creation of a Green Purchasing Guide.
This guide will link campus users directly to products that meet green purchasing specifications and are able to directly purchased. This Guide will endeavor to include products that are available on state contract and/or through a preferred source and/or Minority/Women-owned Business Enterprise (MWBE) prior to recommending a discretionary purchase. The Guide will be added to this Policy as an Appendix, upon competion and updated as necessary.
1 Determined by dollar expenditure
2 2019 selected to avoid data being skewed by the COVID-19 pandemic